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Te reo Māori: Developing oral language using the He Hononga Whetū resource 

Learning areas and strands

Te reo Māori: oral language, vocabulary, and understanding

Education type

Learning resource

Suitable for

Years 1–4

How to use the cards

Step 1: Introduce the whetū

  • Say the name of the whetū together

  • Prompt discussion with a simple question such as: What do you think this star might be connected to? 

Step 2: Explore the hononga kupu

  • Read the hononga words aloud together

  • Use the images on the cards to support meaning

  • Use English translations to help understanding 

Step 3: Practise pronunciation

  • Use Break words into syllables and practise pronunciation

  • Say the words together, then invite learners to try independently

  • Play Level 1 – He Hononga Ataata | Visual Connections 

Encourage learners to use the kupu

  • Short oral sentences

  • Simple written phrases 

Example from the Cards

Waitī – Freshwater

  • tuna (eel)

  • kākahi (freshwater mussel)

  • korokoro (lamprey) 

Learner sentence examples:

  • “Waitī looks after tuna, korokoro, and kākahi.”

  • “Kākahi are connected to Waitī 

Learning Outcomes

Learners will be able to:

  • Correctly pronounce and recognise names of whetū and related hononga kupu

  • Use kupu Māori in simple spoken or written sentences

  • Explain basic connections between a whetū and its hononga

  • Independently play all playing card levels (1–3) 

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